【1】Used economically, one tin will last for six weeks.【过去分词作条件状语】备注：以上过去分词短语?used economically?为“非谓语动词”作条件状语。【2】If it is used economically, one tin will last for six weeks.【条件状语从句作条件状语】备注：以上从句 if it is used economically 为“条件状语从句”作条件状语。?【1】The fruit was expensive, being imported.【现在分词被动结构作原因状语】备注：以上现在分词短语 being imported为“非谓语动词”作原因状语。特别备注(1)：静态动词现在分词被动结构，只表示被动含义，不表示进行含义。(即being imported完全可以用imported取代/替换)，静态动词现在分词主动结构，只表示主动含义，不表示进行含义。(静态动词现在分词被动结构相当于一般体被动语态结构)，(静态动词现在分词主动结构相当于一般体主动语态结构)【A】The lake being surrounded by the mountains is very calm and clear.【静态动词现在分词被动结构】=The lake which is surrounded by the mountains is very calm and clear.【B】Tom needs a room facing south.【静态动词现在分词主动结构】=Tom needs a room which faces south.特别备注(2)：动态动词现在分词被动结构，即表示被动含义，又表示进行含义。（动态动词现在分词被动结构相当于被动进行体结构）The boy being criticized by the teacher is named Tom.=The boy who is being criticized by the teacher is named Tom.【动态动词现在分词被动结构】【2】The fruit was expensive because it was imported.【原因状语从句作原因状语】备注：以上从句 because it was imported 为“原因状语从句”作条件状语。
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