tsunami-hit 的构词法知识

Thousands of people are stillmissing, and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the nextfew days. Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and damagedroads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
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赞同蒋的解答,我补充几个类似的例子。我想man-made 这个词,网友肯定认识,也明白它的意思,相当于made by man。那么,换成了tsunami-hit 难道就不知道相当于hit by tsunami的意思啦? an English-written book, 我想你也一定认识吧,当然要理解为written in English. 这时就不能用by了。因此对于构词法的用法要学会举一反三,要动脑筋分析研究。类似的如:a storm-battered city, a poverty-stricken student 等。更重要的是:不要和名词+ing 构成形式混淆,如a Chinese-speaking community, a Chinese-written sign.
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